AS 1720.1 – Timber Beam k₁₂ Calculator

Calculate beam slenderness coefficient S₁ and lateral stability factor k₁₂.

Calculation sequence:
Beam geometry + restraint condition → S₁ → ρbS₁ → k₁₂
1. Timber Material
Selected from the embedded material table.
2. Beam Geometry
Enter the distance between effective lateral restraint points. If restraints are only at the beam ends, use the distance between those restraints.
3. Lateral Restraint Condition
Calculated Stability Factor
1.000
No stability reduction.
4. Calculation Details
Parameter Calculated value
b –
d –
Lay –
ρb –
S₁ –
ρbS₁ –
Applicable k₁₂ equation –
k₁₂ –
5. k₁₂ Stability Equations
X = ρbS₁
If X ≤ 10:   k₁₂ = 1.0
If 10 < X ≤ 20:   k₁₂ = 1.5 − 0.05X
If X > 20:   k₁₂ = 200 / X²
Important: correctly identify the actual beam lateral restraint condition. End restraints only should not be treated as continuous lateral restraint.
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