Timber Beam Bearing Capacity Calculator
Design bearing capacity perpendicular to grain in accordance with AS 1720.1.
AS 1720.1 • Clause 3.2.6.1 • Clause 2.4 • Appendix H
1. Timber & Bearing Property
AS 1720.1 Appendix H — Table H2.2.
Strength group is selected from the applicable species classification.
MGP bearing properties are based on SD6 or better;
A17 on SD4 or better.
Bearing perpendicular to grain.
Selected SD4 → f′p = 17 MPa.
2. Structural Application Category & Capacity Factor φ
Select the Structural Application Category applicable to the
consequence of failure and structural function of the member.
Confirm the project-specific category from AS 1720.1.
3. Bearing Geometry
Measured parallel to grain.
4. Duration of Load Factor k₁
5. Moisture / Seasoning Factor k₄
6. Temperature Factor k₆
7. Bearing Length & Position Factor k₇
End bearing → k₇ = 1.00.
8. Design Bearing Action
Enter the strength-limit-state reaction at the bearing being checked.
Normally use 1 when checking one support location.
Nd,p =
φ × k₁ × k₄ × k₆ × k₇ ×
f′p × Ap
Bearing perpendicular to grain
Design Results
Bearing Area Aₚ
—
Design Bearing Stress
—
Design Capacity Nd,p
—
Utilisation
—
Enter the design information and calculate.
Calculation Breakdown
—
| Parameter | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| φ | — | Capacity factor |
| k₁ | — | Duration of load |
| k₄ | — | Moisture / seasoning |
| k₆ | — | Temperature |
| k₇ | — | Bearing length and position |
| f′p | — | Characteristic bearing strength |
Engineering note:
This calculator is intended as a structural design aid.
Verify the timber species, grade, strength group, moisture
condition, capacity factor, modification factors and proprietary
product properties against the applicable AS 1720.1 edition,
supplier documentation and project requirements before final design.